1 /*--------------------------------*-C-*---------------------------------*
3 *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
5 * All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
6 * Copyright (c) 1992 John Bovey, University of Kent at Canterbury <jdb@ukc.ac.uk>
8 * Copyright (c) 1994 Robert Nation <nation@rocket.sanders.lockheed.com>
9 * - extensive modifications
10 * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 Geoff Wing <gcw@pobox.com>
11 * - extensive modifications
12 * Copyright (c) 1999 D J Hawkey Jr <hawkeyd@visi.com>
14 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004 Marc Lehmann <pcg@goof.com>
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
18 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
19 * (at your option) any later version.
21 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
22 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
23 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
24 * GNU General Public License for more details.
26 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
27 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
28 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
29 *---------------------------------------------------------------------*/
31 * Initialisation routines.
34 #include "../config.h" /* NECESSARY */
35 #include "rxvt.h" /* NECESSARY */
40 const char *const def_colorName[] =
44 /* low-intensity colors */
45 "Black", /* 0: black (#000000) */
46 #ifndef NO_BRIGHTCOLOR
47 "Red3", /* 1: red (#CD0000) */
48 "Green3", /* 2: green (#00CD00) */
49 "Yellow3", /* 3: yellow (#CDCD00) */
50 "Blue3", /* 4: blue (#0000CD) */
51 "Magenta3", /* 5: magenta (#CD00CD) */
52 "Cyan3", /* 6: cyan (#00CDCD) */
54 "Grey90", /* 7: white (#E5E5E5) */
56 "AntiqueWhite", /* 7: white (#FAEBD7) */
58 /* high-intensity colors */
60 "Grey30", /* 8: bright black (#4D4D4D) */
62 "Grey25", /* 8: bright black (#404040) */
64 #endif /* NO_BRIGHTCOLOR */
65 "Red", /* 1/9: bright red (#FF0000) */
66 "Green", /* 2/10: bright green (#00FF00) */
67 "Yellow", /* 3/11: bright yellow (#FFFF00) */
68 "Blue", /* 4/12: bright blue (#0000FF) */
69 "Magenta", /* 5/13: bright magenta (#FF00FF) */
70 "Cyan", /* 6/14: bright cyan (#00FFFF) */
71 "White", /* 7/15: bright white (#FFFFFF) */
147 #ifndef NO_CURSORCOLOR
148 COLOR_CURSOR_BACKGROUND,
149 COLOR_CURSOR_FOREGROUND,
150 #endif /* ! NO_CURSORCOLOR */
151 NULL, /* Color_pointer_fg */
152 NULL, /* Color_pointer_bg */
153 NULL, /* Color_border */
154 #ifndef NO_BOLD_UNDERLINE_REVERSE
159 #endif /* ! NO_BOLD_UNDERLINE_REVERSE */
163 #ifdef KEEP_SCROLLCOLOR
166 #endif /* KEEP_SCROLLCOLOR */
172 const char *const xa_names[NUM_XA] =
194 rxvt_term::init_vars ()
196 sw_term.start (SIGTERM);
198 pix_colors_focused = new rxvt_color [TOTAL_COLORS];
199 #ifdef OFF_FOCUS_FADING
200 pix_colors_unfocused = new rxvt_color [TOTAL_COLORS];
202 pix_colors = pix_colors_focused;
204 if (pix_colors == NULL)
207 #if defined(XPM_BACKGROUND) || defined(TRANSPARENT)
208 TermWin.pixmap = None;
211 MEvent.time = CurrentTime;
212 MEvent.button = AnyButton;
213 options = DEFAULT_OPTIONS;
216 pty.pty = pty.tty = -1;
217 priv_modes = SavedModes = PrivMode_Default;
221 TermWin.int_bwidth = INTERNALBORDERWIDTH;
222 TermWin.ext_bwidth = EXTERNALBORDERWIDTH;
223 TermWin.lineSpace = LINESPACE;
224 TermWin.saveLines = SAVELINES;
225 numpix_colors = TOTAL_COLORS;
228 refresh_type = SLOW_REFRESH;
229 prev_nrow = prev_ncol = 0;
231 oldcursor.row = oldcursor.col = -1;
232 #ifdef XPM_BACKGROUND
233 /* bgPixmap.w = bgPixmap.h = 0; */
234 bgPixmap.x = bgPixmap.y = 50;
235 bgPixmap.pixmap = None;
238 last_bot = last_state = -1;
242 # if ! (MENUBAR_MAX > 1)
243 CurrentBar = & (BarList);
244 # endif /* (MENUBAR_MAX > 1) */
251 rxvt_term::init_secondary ()
256 * Close all unused file descriptors
257 * We don't want them, we don't need them.
259 if ((i = open ("/dev/null", O_RDONLY)) < 0)
262 dup2 (STDERR_FILENO, STDIN_FILENO);
264 else if (i > STDIN_FILENO)
266 dup2 (i, STDIN_FILENO);
270 dup2 (STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
272 #if 0 // schmorp sayz closing filies is murder
273 for (i = STDERR_FILENO + 1; i < num_fds; i++)
275 #ifdef __sgi /* Alex Coventry says we need 4 & 7 too */
276 if (i == 4 || i == 7)
284 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
286 rxvt_term::init_resources (int argc, const char *const *argv)
290 const char **cmd_argv, **r_argv;
293 * Look for -exec option. Find => split and make cmd_argv[] of command args
295 for (r_argc = 0; r_argc < argc; r_argc++)
296 if (!strcmp (argv[r_argc], "-e") || !strcmp (argv[r_argc], "-exec"))
299 r_argv = (const char **)rxvt_malloc (sizeof (char *) * (r_argc + 1));
301 for (i = 0; i < r_argc; i++)
302 r_argv[i] = (const char *)argv[i];
310 cmd_argv = (const char **)rxvt_malloc (sizeof (char *) * (argc - r_argc));
312 for (i = 0; i < argc - r_argc - 1; i++)
313 cmd_argv[i] = (const char *)argv[i + r_argc + 1];
318 rs[Rs_name] = rxvt_r_basename (argv[0]);
321 * Open display, get options/resources and create the window
323 if ((rs[Rs_display_name] = getenv ("DISPLAY")) == NULL)
324 rs[Rs_display_name] = ":0";
326 get_options (r_argc, r_argv);
329 #ifdef LOCAL_X_IS_UNIX
330 if (rs[Rs_display_name][0] == ':')
332 val = rxvt_malloc (5 + strlen (rs[Rs_display_name]));
333 strcpy (val, "unix");
334 strcat (val, rs[Rs_display_name]);
335 display = displays.get (val);
341 && ! (display = displays.get (rs[Rs_display_name])))
342 rxvt_fatal ("can't open display %s, aborting.\n", rs[Rs_display_name]);
344 extract_resources (display->display, rs[Rs_name]);
347 * set any defaults not already set
349 if (cmd_argv && cmd_argv[0])
352 rs[Rs_title] = rxvt_r_basename (cmd_argv[0]);
353 if (!rs[Rs_iconName])
354 rs[Rs_iconName] = rs[Rs_title];
359 rs[Rs_title] = rs[Rs_name];
360 if (!rs[Rs_iconName])
361 rs[Rs_iconName] = rs[Rs_name];
364 if (rs[Rs_saveLines] && (i = atoi (rs[Rs_saveLines])) >= 0)
365 TermWin.saveLines = BOUND_POSITIVE_INT16 (i);
368 if (rs[Rs_int_bwidth] && (i = atoi (rs[Rs_int_bwidth])) >= 0)
369 TermWin.int_bwidth = min (i, 100); /* arbitrary limit */
370 if (rs[Rs_ext_bwidth] && (i = atoi (rs[Rs_ext_bwidth])) >= 0)
371 TermWin.ext_bwidth = min (i, 100); /* arbitrary limit */
375 if (rs[Rs_lineSpace] && (i = atoi (rs[Rs_lineSpace])) >= 0)
376 TermWin.lineSpace = min (i, 100); /* arbitrary limit */
380 if (rs[Rs_pointerBlankDelay] && (i = atoi (rs[Rs_pointerBlankDelay])) >= 0)
381 pointerBlankDelay = i;
383 pointerBlankDelay = 2;
386 /* no point having a scrollbar without having any scrollback! */
387 if (!TermWin.saveLines)
388 options &= ~Opt_scrollBar;
391 if (!rs[Rs_print_pipe])
392 rs[Rs_print_pipe] = PRINTPIPE;
395 if (!rs[Rs_cutchars])
396 rs[Rs_cutchars] = CUTCHARS;
398 #ifndef NO_BACKSPACE_KEY
399 if (!rs[Rs_backspace_key])
400 # ifdef DEFAULT_BACKSPACE
401 key_backspace = DEFAULT_BACKSPACE;
403 key_backspace = "DEC"; /* can toggle between \010 or \177 */
407 val = strdup (rs[Rs_backspace_key]);
409 rxvt_Str_escaped (val);
414 #ifndef NO_DELETE_KEY
415 if (!rs[Rs_delete_key])
416 # ifdef DEFAULT_DELETE
417 key_delete = DEFAULT_DELETE;
419 key_delete = "\033[3~";
423 val = strdup (rs[Rs_delete_key]);
425 rxvt_Str_escaped (val);
429 if (rs[Rs_answerbackstring])
431 rxvt_Str_trim ((char *)rs[Rs_answerbackstring]);
432 rxvt_Str_escaped ((char *)rs[Rs_answerbackstring]);
435 #ifdef HAVE_SCROLLBARS
436 setup_scrollbar (rs[Rs_scrollBar_align], rs[Rs_scrollstyle], rs[Rs_scrollBar_thickness]);
439 #ifdef XTERM_REVERSE_VIDEO
440 /* this is how xterm implements reverseVideo */
441 if (options & Opt_reverseVideo)
443 if (!rs[Rs_color + Color_fg])
444 rs[Rs_color + Color_fg] = def_colorName[Color_bg];
445 if (!rs[Rs_color + Color_bg])
446 rs[Rs_color + Color_bg] = def_colorName[Color_fg];
450 for (i = 0; i < NRS_COLORS; i++)
451 if (!rs[Rs_color + i])
452 rs[Rs_color + i] = def_colorName[i];
454 #ifndef XTERM_REVERSE_VIDEO
455 /* this is how we implement reverseVideo */
456 if (options & Opt_reverseVideo)
457 SWAP_IT (rs[Rs_color + Color_fg], rs[Rs_color + Color_bg], const char *);
460 /* convenient aliases for setting fg/bg to colors */
461 color_aliases (Color_fg);
462 color_aliases (Color_bg);
463 #ifndef NO_CURSORCOLOR
464 color_aliases (Color_cursor);
465 color_aliases (Color_cursor2);
466 #endif /* NO_CURSORCOLOR */
467 color_aliases (Color_pointer_fg);
468 color_aliases (Color_pointer_bg);
469 color_aliases (Color_border);
470 #ifndef NO_BOLD_UNDERLINE_REVERSE
471 color_aliases (Color_BD);
472 color_aliases (Color_UL);
473 color_aliases (Color_RV);
474 #endif /* ! NO_BOLD_UNDERLINE_REVERSE */
476 if (!rs[Rs_color + Color_border])
477 rs[Rs_color + Color_border] = rs[Rs_color + Color_bg];
482 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
484 rxvt_term::init_env ()
491 /* Fixup display_name for export over pty to any interested terminal
492 * clients via "ESC[7n" (e.g. shells). Note we use the pure IP number
493 * (for the first non-loopback interface) that we get from
494 * rxvt_network_display (). This is more "name-resolution-portable", if you
495 * will, and probably allows for faster x-client startup if your name
496 * server is beyond a slow link or overloaded at client startup. Of
497 * course that only helps the shell's child processes, not us.
499 * Giving out the display_name also affords a potential security hole
501 val = rxvt_network_display (rs[Rs_display_name]);
502 rs[Rs_display_name] = (const char *)val;
505 #endif /* DISPLAY_IS_IP */
506 val = XDisplayString (display->display);
508 if (rs[Rs_display_name] == NULL)
509 rs[Rs_display_name] = val; /* use broken `:0' value */
512 env_display = (char *)rxvt_malloc ((i + 9) * sizeof (char));
514 sprintf (env_display, "DISPLAY=%s", val);
516 /* avoiding the math library:
517 * i = (int) (ceil (log10 ((unsigned int)TermWin.parent[0]))) */
518 for (i = 0, u = (unsigned int)TermWin.parent[0]; u; u /= 10, i++)
521 env_windowid = (char *)rxvt_malloc ((i + 10) * sizeof (char));
523 sprintf (env_windowid, "WINDOWID=%u",
524 (unsigned int)TermWin.parent[0]);
526 /* add entries to the environment:
527 * @ DISPLAY: in case we started with -display
528 * @ WINDOWID: X window id number of the window
529 * @ COLORTERM: terminal sub-name and also indicates its color
530 * @ TERM: terminal name
531 * @ TERMINFO: path to terminfo directory
532 * @ COLORFGBG: fg;bg color codes
534 putenv (env_display);
535 putenv (env_windowid);
537 putenv (env_colorfgbg);
540 putenv ("TERMINFO=" RXVT_TERMINFO);
543 if (display->depth <= 2)
544 putenv ("COLORTERM=" COLORTERMENV "-mono");
546 putenv ("COLORTERM=" COLORTERMENVFULL);
548 if (rs[Rs_term_name] != NULL)
550 env_term = (char *)rxvt_malloc ((strlen (rs[Rs_term_name]) + 6) * sizeof (char));
551 sprintf (env_term, "TERM=%s", rs[Rs_term_name]);
555 putenv ("TERM=" TERMENV);
558 /* avoid passing old settings and confusing term size */
560 unsetenv ("COLUMNS");
561 unsetenv ("TERMCAP"); /* terminfo should be okay */
562 #endif /* HAVE_UNSETENV */
565 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
567 * This is more or less stolen straight from XFree86 xterm.
568 * This should support all European type languages.
571 rxvt_term::set_locale (const char *locale)
573 #if HAVE_XSETLOCALE || HAVE_SETLOCALE
575 this->locale = setlocale (LC_CTYPE, locale);
581 rxvt_warn ("unable to set locale \"%s\", using default locale instead.\n", locale);
582 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
585 rxvt_warn ("default locale unavailable, check LC_* and LANG variables. Continuing.\n");
591 this->locale = rxvt_strdup (this->locale);
592 SET_LOCALE (this->locale);
598 codeset = strdup (nl_langinfo (CODESET));
599 enc_utf8 = !strcasecmp (codeset, "UTF-8")
600 || !strcasecmp (codeset, "UTF8");
608 rxvt_term::init_xlocale ()
612 rxvt_warn ("setting locale failed, working without locale support.\n");
617 wmlocale = XInternAtom (display->display, "WM_LOCALE_NAME", False);
618 XChangeProperty (display->display, TermWin.parent[0], wmlocale,
619 XA_STRING, 8, PropModeReplace,
620 (unsigned char *)locale, strlen (locale));
622 if (!XSupportsLocale ())
624 rxvt_warn ("the locale is not supported by Xlib, working without locale support.\n");
628 im_ev.start (display);
630 /* see if we can connect already */
636 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
638 rxvt_term::init_command (const char *const *argv)
641 * Initialize the command connection.
642 * This should be called after the X server connection is established.
646 for (i = 0; i < NUM_XA; i++)
647 xa[i] = XInternAtom (display->display, xa_names[i], False);
649 /* Enable delete window protocol */
650 XSetWMProtocols (display->display, TermWin.parent[0],
651 & (xa[XA_WMDELETEWINDOW]), 1);
654 /* enable W11 callbacks */
655 W11AddEventHandler (display->display, rxvt_W11_process_x_event);
659 meta_char = (options & Opt_meta8 ? 0x80 : C0_ESC);
664 if (!(options & Opt_scrollTtyOutput))
665 priv_modes |= PrivMode_TtyOutputInh;
666 if (options & Opt_scrollTtyKeypress)
667 priv_modes |= PrivMode_Keypress;
668 if (!(options & Opt_jumpScroll))
669 priv_modes |= PrivMode_smoothScroll;
671 #ifndef NO_BACKSPACE_KEY
672 if (strcmp (key_backspace, "DEC") == 0)
673 priv_modes |= PrivMode_HaveBackSpace;
676 /* add value for scrollBar */
677 if (scrollbar_visible ())
679 priv_modes |= PrivMode_scrollBar;
680 SavedModes |= PrivMode_scrollBar;
682 if (menubar_visible ())
684 priv_modes |= PrivMode_menuBar;
685 SavedModes |= PrivMode_menuBar;
689 if (options & Opt_cursorBlink)
690 (void)gettimeofday (&lastcursorchange, NULL);
696 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
698 rxvt_term::Get_Colours ()
702 #ifdef OFF_FOCUS_FADING
703 pix_colors = pix_colors_focused;
706 for (i = 0; i < (display->depth <= 2 ? 2 : NRS_COLORS); i++)
710 if (!rs[Rs_color + i])
713 if (!rXParseAllocColor (&xcol, rs[Rs_color + i]))
715 #ifndef XTERM_REVERSE_VIDEO
716 if (i < 2 && (options & Opt_reverseVideo))
717 rs[Rs_color + i] = def_colorName[!i];
720 rs[Rs_color + i] = def_colorName[i];
722 if (!rs[Rs_color + i])
725 if (!rXParseAllocColor (&xcol, rs[Rs_color + i]))
731 /* fatal: need bg/fg color */
732 rxvt_fatal ("unable to get foreground/background colour, aborting.\n");
735 #ifndef NO_CURSORCOLOR
737 xcol = pix_colors[Color_fg];
739 #endif /* ! NO_CURSORCOLOR */
740 case Color_pointer_fg:
741 xcol = pix_colors[Color_fg];
744 xcol = pix_colors[Color_bg]; /* None */
750 pix_colors[i] = xcol;
751 #ifdef OFF_FOCUS_FADING
753 pix_colors_unfocused[i] = xcol.fade (display, atoi (rs[Rs_fade]));
758 if (display->depth <= 2)
760 if (!rs[Rs_color + Color_pointer_fg]) pix_colors[Color_pointer_fg] = pix_colors[Color_fg];
761 if (!rs[Rs_color + Color_pointer_bg]) pix_colors[Color_pointer_bg] = pix_colors[Color_bg];
762 if (!rs[Rs_color + Color_border] ) pix_colors[Color_border] = pix_colors[Color_fg];
766 * get scrollBar/menuBar shadow colors
768 * The calculations of topShadow/bottomShadow values are adapted
769 * from the fvwm window manager.
771 #ifdef KEEP_SCROLLCOLOR
773 if (display->depth <= 2)
775 pix_colors[Color_scroll] = pix_colors[Color_fg];
776 pix_colors[Color_topShadow] = pix_colors[Color_bg];
777 pix_colors[Color_bottomShadow] = pix_colors[Color_bg];
783 * xcol[1] == top shadow
784 * xcol[2] == bot shadow */
786 xcol[1] = pix_colors[Color_scroll];
787 xcol[0].set (display, 65535, 65535, 65535);
789 unsigned short pr1, pg1, pb1, pr0, pg0, pb0;
791 xcol[0].get (display, pr0, pg0, pb0);
792 xcol[1].get (display, pr1, pg1, pb1);
794 pix_colors[Color_bottomShadow] = xcol[1].fade (display, 50);
797 if (!xcol[1].set (display,
798 min (pr0, max (pr0 / 5, pr1) * 7 / 5),
799 min (pg0, max (pg0 / 5, pg1) * 7 / 5),
800 min (pb0, max (pb0 / 5, pb1) * 7 / 5)))
801 xcol[1] = pix_colors[Color_White];
803 pix_colors[Color_topShadow] = xcol[1];
805 #endif /* KEEP_SCROLLCOLOR */
808 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
809 /* color aliases, fg/bg bright-bold */
811 rxvt_term::color_aliases (int idx)
813 if (rs[Rs_color + idx] && isdigit (* (rs[Rs_color + idx])))
815 int i = atoi (rs[Rs_color + idx]);
817 if (i >= 8 && i <= 15)
818 { /* bright colors */
820 #ifndef NO_BRIGHTCOLOR
821 rs[Rs_color + idx] = rs[Rs_color + minBrightCOLOR + i];
826 if (i >= 0 && i <= 7) /* normal colors */
827 rs[Rs_color + idx] = rs[Rs_color + minCOLOR + i];
831 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
833 * Probe the modifier keymap to get the Meta (Alt) and Num_Lock settings
834 * Use resource ``modifier'' to override the Meta modifier
837 rxvt_term::get_ourmods ()
840 int requestedmeta, realmeta, realalt;
841 const char *cm, *rsmod;
842 XModifierKeymap *map;
844 const unsigned int modmasks[] =
846 Mod1Mask, Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask
849 requestedmeta = realmeta = realalt = 0;
850 rsmod = rs[Rs_modifier];
852 && strcasecmp (rsmod, "mod1") >= 0 && strcasecmp (rsmod, "mod5") <= 0)
853 requestedmeta = rsmod[3] - '0';
855 map = XGetModifierMapping (display->display);
856 kc = map->modifiermap;
857 for (i = 1; i < 6; i++)
859 k = (i + 2) * map->max_keypermod; /* skip shift/lock/control */
860 for (j = map->max_keypermod; j--; k++)
864 switch (XKeycodeToKeysym (display->display, kc[k], 0))
867 ModNumLockMask = modmasks[i - 1];
870 continue; /* for (;;) */
890 if (rsmod && strncasecmp (rsmod, cm, strlen (cm)) == 0)
894 XFreeModifiermap (map);
895 i = (requestedmeta ? requestedmeta
896 : (realmeta ? realmeta
897 : (realalt ? realalt : 0)));
899 ModMetaMask = modmasks[i - 1];
902 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
903 /* rxvt_Create_Windows () - Open and map the window */
905 rxvt_term::create_windows (int argc, const char *const *argv)
907 XClassHint classHint;
915 XSetWindowAttributes attributes;
916 XWindowAttributes gattr;
918 if (options & Opt_transparent)
920 XGetWindowAttributes (display->display, RootWindow (display->display, display->screen), &gattr);
921 display->depth = gattr.depth; // doh //TODO, per-term not per-display?
925 if (options & Opt_borderLess)
927 prop = XInternAtom(display->display, "_MOTIF_WM_INFO", True);
931 /* print_warning("Window Manager does not support MWM hints. Bypassing window manager control for borderless window.\n");*/
933 attributes.override_redirect = TRUE;
939 mwmhints.flags = MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS;
940 mwmhints.decorations = 0;
949 /* grab colors before netscape does */
953 rxvt_fatal ("unable to load base fontset, please specify one using -fn, aborting.\n");
956 old_width = szHint.width;
957 old_height = szHint.height;
959 /* sub-window placement & size in rxvt_resize_subwindows () */
962 attributes.background_pixel = pix_colors_focused[Color_border];
963 attributes.border_pixel = pix_colors_focused[Color_border];
964 attributes.colormap = display->cmap;
965 TermWin.parent[0] = XCreateWindow (display->display, DefaultRootWindow (display->display),
967 szHint.width, szHint.height,
969 display->depth, InputOutput,
971 CWColormap | CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel, &attributes);
973 TermWin.parent[0] = XCreateSimpleWindow (display->display, DefaultRootWindow (display->display),
975 szHint.width, szHint.height,
977 pix_colors_focused[Color_border],
978 pix_colors_focused[Color_border]);
981 process_xterm_seq (XTerm_title, rs[Rs_title], CHAR_ST);
982 process_xterm_seq (XTerm_iconName, rs[Rs_iconName], CHAR_ST);
984 classHint.res_name = (char *)rs[Rs_name];
985 classHint.res_class = (char *)RESCLASS;
987 wmHint.flags = InputHint | StateHint | WindowGroupHint;
989 wmHint.initial_state = options & Opt_iconic ? IconicState : NormalState;
990 wmHint.window_group = TermWin.parent[0];
992 XSetWMProperties (display->display, TermWin.parent[0], NULL, NULL,
993 (char **)argv, argc, &szHint, &wmHint, &classHint);
996 long pid = getpid ();
998 XChangeProperty (display->display, TermWin.parent[0],
999 display->atom ("_NET_WM_PID"), XA_CARDINAL, 32,
1000 PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&pid, 1);
1003 XSelectInput (display->display, TermWin.parent[0],
1005 #if (MOUSE_WHEEL && MOUSE_SLIP_WHEELING) || ENABLE_FRILLS || ISO_14755
1008 | FocusChangeMask | VisibilityChangeMask
1010 | StructureNotifyMask);
1011 termwin_ev.start (display, TermWin.parent[0]);
1016 prop = XInternAtom (display->display, "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", False);
1017 XChangeProperty (display->display, TermWin.parent[0], prop, prop, 32,
1018 PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)&mwmhints, PROP_MWM_HINTS_ELEMENTS);
1022 /* vt cursor: Black-on-White is standard, but this is more popular */
1023 TermWin_cursor = XCreateFontCursor (display->display, XC_xterm);
1025 #if defined(HAVE_SCROLLBARS) || defined(MENUBAR)
1026 /* cursor (menuBar/scrollBar): Black-on-White */
1027 leftptr_cursor = XCreateFontCursor (display->display, XC_left_ptr);
1030 #ifdef POINTER_BLANK
1033 blackcolour.red = 0;
1034 blackcolour.green = 0;
1035 blackcolour.blue = 0;
1036 Font f = XLoadFont (display->display, "fixed");
1037 blank_cursor = XCreateGlyphCursor (display->display, f, f, ' ', ' ',
1038 &blackcolour, &blackcolour);
1039 XUnloadFont (display->display, f);
1044 TermWin.vt = XCreateSimpleWindow (display->display, TermWin.parent[0],
1047 TermWin_TotalWidth (),
1048 TermWin_TotalHeight (),
1050 pix_colors_focused[Color_fg],
1051 pix_colors_focused[Color_bg]);
1053 XStoreName (display->display, TermWin.vt, "vt window");
1056 attributes.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
1057 XChangeWindowAttributes (display->display, TermWin.vt, CWBitGravity, &attributes);
1059 vt_emask = ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | PropertyChangeMask;
1063 #ifdef POINTER_BLANK
1064 if (options & Opt_pointerBlank)
1065 vt_emask |= PointerMotionMask;
1068 vt_emask |= Button1MotionMask | Button3MotionMask;
1070 XSelectInput (display->display, TermWin.vt, vt_emask);
1071 vt_ev.start (display, TermWin.vt);
1073 #if defined(MENUBAR) && (MENUBAR_MAX > 1)
1074 if (menuBar_height ())
1076 menuBar.win = XCreateSimpleWindow (display->display, TermWin.parent[0],
1078 TermWin_TotalWidth (),
1079 menuBar_TotalHeight (),
1081 pix_colors_focused[Color_fg],
1082 pix_colors_focused[Color_scroll]);
1085 XStoreName (display->display, menuBar.win, "menubar");
1088 menuBar.drawable = new rxvt_drawable (display, menuBar.win);
1090 XDefineCursor (display->display, menuBar.win,
1091 XCreateFontCursor (display->display, XC_left_ptr));
1093 XSelectInput (display->display, menuBar.win,
1094 (ExposureMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask
1095 | Button1MotionMask));
1096 menubar_ev.start (display, menuBar.win);
1100 #ifdef XPM_BACKGROUND
1101 if (rs[Rs_backgroundPixmap] != NULL
1102 && ! (options & Opt_transparent))
1104 const char *p = rs[Rs_backgroundPixmap];
1106 if ((p = strchr (p, ';')) != NULL)
1112 set_bgPixmap (rs[Rs_backgroundPixmap]);
1117 /* graphics context for the vt window */
1118 gcvalue.foreground = pix_colors[Color_fg];
1119 gcvalue.background = pix_colors[Color_bg];
1120 gcvalue.graphics_exposures = 1;
1121 TermWin.gc = XCreateGC (display->display, TermWin.vt,
1122 GCForeground | GCBackground | GCGraphicsExposures,
1125 TermWin.drawable = new rxvt_drawable (display, TermWin.vt);
1127 #if defined(MENUBAR) || defined(RXVT_SCROLLBAR)
1128 gcvalue.foreground = pix_colors[Color_topShadow];
1129 topShadowGC = XCreateGC (display->display, TermWin.vt, GCForeground, &gcvalue);
1130 gcvalue.foreground = pix_colors[Color_bottomShadow];
1131 botShadowGC = XCreateGC (display->display, TermWin.vt, GCForeground, &gcvalue);
1132 gcvalue.foreground = pix_colors[ (display->depth <= 2 ? Color_fg : Color_scroll)];
1133 scrollbarGC = XCreateGC (display->display, TermWin.vt, GCForeground, &gcvalue);
1136 #ifdef OFF_FOCUS_FADING
1137 // initially we are in unfocused state
1139 pix_colors = pix_colors_unfocused;
1145 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
1146 * GET TTY CURRENT STATE *
1147 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1149 rxvt_get_ttymode (ttymode_t *tio, int erase)
1151 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
1153 * standard System V termios interface
1155 if (GET_TERMIOS (STDIN_FILENO, tio) < 0)
1157 /* return error - use system defaults */
1158 tio->c_cc[VINTR] = CINTR;
1159 tio->c_cc[VQUIT] = CQUIT;
1160 tio->c_cc[VERASE] = CERASE;
1161 tio->c_cc[VKILL] = CKILL;
1162 tio->c_cc[VSTART] = CSTART;
1163 tio->c_cc[VSTOP] = CSTOP;
1164 tio->c_cc[VSUSP] = CSUSP;
1167 tio->c_cc[VDSUSP] = CDSUSP;
1171 tio->c_cc[VREPRINT] = CRPRNT;
1175 tio->c_cc[VDISCRD] = CFLUSH;
1179 tio->c_cc[VWERSE] = CWERASE;
1183 tio->c_cc[VLNEXT] = CLNEXT;
1187 tio->c_cc[VEOF] = CEOF;
1188 tio->c_cc[VEOL] = VDISABLE;
1191 tio->c_cc[VEOL2] = VDISABLE;
1195 tio->c_cc[VSWTC] = VDISABLE;
1199 tio->c_cc[VSWTCH] = VDISABLE;
1203 tio->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
1207 tio->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
1211 tio->c_cc[VERASE] = (char)erase;
1214 tio->c_iflag = (BRKINT | IGNPAR | ICRNL
1221 tio->c_oflag = (OPOST | ONLCR);
1224 tio->c_cflag = (CS8 | CREAD);
1226 /* line discipline modes */
1227 tio->c_lflag = (ISIG | ICANON | IEXTEN | ECHO
1228 # if defined (ECHOCTL) && defined (ECHOKE)
1232 # else /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
1238 /* get parameters -- gtty */
1239 if (ioctl (STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETP, & (tio->sg)) < 0)
1241 tio->sg.sg_erase = CERASE; /* ^H */
1242 tio->sg.sg_kill = CKILL; /* ^U */
1245 tio->sg.sg_erase = (char)erase;
1247 tio->sg.sg_flags = (CRMOD | ECHO | EVENP | ODDP);
1249 /* get special characters */
1250 if (ioctl (STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETC, & (tio->tc)) < 0)
1252 tio->tc.t_intrc = CINTR; /* ^C */
1253 tio->tc.t_quitc = CQUIT; /* ^\ */
1254 tio->tc.t_startc = CSTART; /* ^Q */
1255 tio->tc.t_stopc = CSTOP; /* ^S */
1256 tio->tc.t_eofc = CEOF; /* ^D */
1257 tio->tc.t_brkc = -1;
1259 /* get local special chars */
1260 if (ioctl (STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGLTC, & (tio->lc)) < 0)
1262 tio->lc.t_suspc = CSUSP; /* ^Z */
1263 tio->lc.t_dsuspc = CDSUSP; /* ^Y */
1264 tio->lc.t_rprntc = CRPRNT; /* ^R */
1265 tio->lc.t_flushc = CFLUSH; /* ^O */
1266 tio->lc.t_werasc = CWERASE; /* ^W */
1267 tio->lc.t_lnextc = CLNEXT; /* ^V */
1269 /* get line discipline */
1270 ioctl (STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGETD, & (tio->line));
1273 tio->line = NTTYDISC;
1274 # endif /* NTTYDISC */
1276 tio->local = (LCRTBS | LCRTERA | LCTLECH | LPASS8 | LCRTKIL);
1277 #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
1282 #ifdef DEBUG_TTYMODE
1283 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
1285 fprintf (stderr, "Input flags\n");
1287 /* cpp token stringize doesn't work on all machines <sigh> */
1288 # define FOO(flag,name) \
1289 if ((tio->c_iflag) & flag) \
1290 fprintf (stderr, "%s ", name)
1293 FOO (IGNBRK, "IGNBRK");
1294 FOO (BRKINT, "BRKINT");
1295 FOO (IGNPAR, "IGNPAR");
1296 FOO (PARMRK, "PARMRK");
1297 FOO (INPCK, "INPCK");
1298 FOO (ISTRIP, "ISTRIP");
1299 FOO (INLCR, "INLCR");
1300 FOO (IGNCR, "IGNCR");
1301 FOO (ICRNL, "ICRNL");
1303 FOO (IXOFF, "IXOFF");
1306 FOO (IUCLC, "IUCLC");
1310 FOO (IXANY, "IXANY");
1314 FOO (IMAXBEL, "IMAXBEL");
1317 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1320 # define FOO(entry, name) \
1321 fprintf (stderr, "%-8s = %#04o\n", name, tio->c_cc [entry])
1323 FOO (VINTR, "VINTR");
1324 FOO (VQUIT, "VQUIT");
1325 FOO (VERASE, "VERASE");
1326 FOO (VKILL, "VKILL");
1331 FOO (VEOL2, "VEOL2");
1335 FOO (VSWTC, "VSWTC");
1339 FOO (VSWTCH, "VSWTCH");
1342 FOO (VSTART, "VSTART");
1343 FOO (VSTOP, "VSTOP");
1344 FOO (VSUSP, "VSUSP");
1347 FOO (VDSUSP, "VDSUSP");
1351 FOO (VREPRINT, "VREPRINT");
1355 FOO (VDISCRD, "VDISCRD");
1359 FOO (VWERSE, "VWERSE");
1363 FOO (VLNEXT, "VLNEXT");
1366 fprintf (stderr, "\n");
1368 # endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
1369 #endif /* DEBUG_TTYMODE */
1372 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1374 * Run the command in a subprocess and return a file descriptor for the
1375 * master end of the pseudo-teletype pair with the command talking to
1379 rxvt_term::run_command (const char *const *argv)
1384 rxvt_fatal ("can't initialize pseudo-tty, aborting.\n");
1386 #ifndef NO_BACKSPACE_KEY
1387 if (key_backspace[0] && !key_backspace[1])
1388 er = key_backspace[0];
1389 else if (strcmp (key_backspace, "DEC") == 0)
1390 er = '\177'; /* the initial state anyway */
1395 rxvt_get_ttymode (&tio, er);
1397 /* set initial window size */
1400 sw_chld.start (SIGCHLD);
1403 /* spin off the command interpreter */
1404 switch (cmd_pid = fork ())
1407 rxvt_fatal ("can't fork, aborting.\n");
1411 if (!pty.make_controlling_tty ())
1412 fprintf (stderr, "%s: could not obtain control of tty.", RESNAME);
1415 /* Reopen stdin, stdout and stderr over the tty file descriptor */
1416 dup2 (pty.tty, STDIN_FILENO);
1417 dup2 (pty.tty, STDOUT_FILENO);
1418 dup2 (pty.tty, STDERR_FILENO);
1420 // close all our file handles that we do no longer need
1421 for (rxvt_term **t = termlist.begin (); t < termlist.end (); t++)
1423 if ((*t)->pty.pty > 2) close ((*t)->pty.pty);
1424 if ((*t)->pty.tty > 2) close ((*t)->pty.tty);
1428 fprintf (stderr, "%s: unable to exec child.", RESNAME);
1431 _exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1435 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP) && defined(HAVE_TTYSLOT)
1438 fdstdin = dup (STDIN_FILENO);
1439 dup2 (pty.tty, STDIN_FILENO);
1443 privileged_utmp (SAVE);
1446 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_UTMP) && defined(HAVE_TTYSLOT)
1448 dup2 (fdstdin, STDIN_FILENO);
1453 pty.close_tty (); /* keep STDERR_FILENO, pty.pty, display->fd () open */
1456 #else /* __QNX__ uses qnxspawn () */
1457 fchmod (pty.tty, 0622);
1458 fcntl (pty.tty, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1459 fcntl (pty.pty, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
1461 if (run_child (argv) == -1)
1462 exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
1466 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
1467 * CHILD PROCESS OPERATIONS *
1468 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1470 * The only open file descriptor is the slave tty - so no error messages.
1474 rxvt_term::run_child (const char *const *argv)
1478 SET_TTYMODE (STDIN_FILENO, &tio); /* init terminal attributes */
1480 if (options & Opt_console)
1481 { /* be virtual console, fail silently */
1483 unsigned int on = 1;
1485 ioctl (STDIN_FILENO, TIOCCONS, &on);
1486 #elif defined (SRIOCSREDIR)
1489 fd = open (CONSOLE, O_WRONLY, 0);
1491 if (ioctl (fd, SRIOCSREDIR, NULL) < 0)
1493 #endif /* SRIOCSREDIR */
1496 /* reset signals and spin off the command interpreter */
1497 signal (SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
1498 signal (SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
1499 signal (SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1500 signal (SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
1501 signal (SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1503 * mimick login's behavior by disabling the job control signals
1504 * a shell that wants them can turn them back on
1507 signal (SIGTSTP, SIG_IGN);
1508 signal (SIGTTIN, SIG_IGN);
1509 signal (SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
1510 #endif /* SIGTSTP */
1512 // unblock signals (signals are blocked by iom.C
1515 sigprocmask (SIG_SETMASK, &ss, 0);
1518 /* command interpreter path */
1524 for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++)
1525 fprintf (stderr, "argv [%d] = \"%s\"\n", i, argv[i]);
1528 execvp (argv[0], (char *const *)argv);
1529 /* no error message: STDERR is closed! */
1533 const char *argv0, *shell;
1535 if ((shell = getenv ("SHELL")) == NULL || *shell == '\0')
1538 argv0 = (const char *)rxvt_r_basename (shell);
1540 if (options & Opt_loginShell)
1542 login = (char *)rxvt_malloc ((strlen (argv0) + 2) * sizeof (char));
1545 strcpy (&login[1], argv0);
1548 execlp (shell, argv0, NULL);
1549 /* no error message: STDERR is closed! */
1552 #else /* __QNX__ uses qnxspawn () */
1554 char iov_a[10] = { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
1555 char *command = NULL, fullcommand[_MAX_PATH];
1556 char **arg_v, *arg_a[2] = { NULL, NULL };
1560 if (access (argv[0], X_OK) == -1)
1562 if (strchr (argv[0], '/') == NULL)
1564 searchenv (argv[0], "PATH", fullcommand);
1566 if (fullcommand[0] != '\0')
1567 command = fullcommand;
1570 if (access (command, X_OK) == -1)
1580 if ((command = getenv ("SHELL")) == NULL || *command == '\0')
1581 command = "/bin/sh";
1583 arg_a[0] = my_basename (command);
1585 if (options & Opt_loginShell)
1587 login = rxvt_malloc ((strlen (arg_a[0]) + 2) * sizeof (char));
1590 strcpy (&login[1], arg_a[0]);
1597 iov_a[0] = iov_a[1] = iov_a[2] = pty.tty;
1598 cmd_pid = qnx_spawn (0, 0, 0, -1, -1,
1599 _SPAWN_SETSID | _SPAWN_TCSETPGRP,
1600 command, arg_v, environ, iov_a, 0);
1611 /*----------------------- end-of-file (C source) -----------------------*/